Elk rut underway in Summit County, officials urge residents to keep their distance

SUMMIT COUNTY, Utah — Fall elk rut is underway across Summit County, bringing bugling bulls, antler clashes, and a reminder from county officials to give wildlife plenty of space.

Summit County Lands and Natural Resources staff are asking residents and visitors to stay at least 100 feet away from elk, whether they encounter the animals on public lands or in neighborhoods and other developed areas.

Rut season is the elk mating season, when bulls compete for females and establish dominance. The behavior can include loud bugling and bulls locking antlers.

While the activity can make for dramatic wildlife viewing, officials caution that people should never approach elk.

Because estimating 100 feet can be difficult, particularly on uneven terrain or in low light, county staff recommend using the “rule of thumb.” Extend one arm fully, give a thumbs-up, and close one eye. If your thumb does not completely cover the animal, move farther away until it does.

The guideline offers a simple way to judge whether you’re far enough from the animal.

Officials also recommend watching the elk’s behavior.

“If you’re close enough that it reacts to your presence, you’re too close,” the county said.

Residents should never attempt to approach or interact with elk, even when the animals wander into urban areas.