How to care for outdoor kittens: Do’s and don’ts from Summit County Animal Control

Photo: Andriyko Podilnyk.

SUMMIT COUNTY, Utah — This month, Summit County Animal Control (SCAC) is spotlighting the essential do’s and don’ts of caring for kittens born to outdoor cats, emphasizing the importance of understanding a mother’s role in their survival.

According to Animal Control, kittens four weeks and younger are considered unweaned and fully rely on their mother’s milk for nutrition. Removing them from their mother prematurely can severely impact their health. “Mother knows best,” the department advises, noting that human intervention during the early weeks of a kitten’s life can be more harmful than helpful.

Why Not Bring Them Indoors?

While bringing a mother cat and her kittens inside may seem compassionate, Animal Control explains that doing so can cause the mother significant stress. “Even if your home is nice and safe, a mother cat may become stressed by the new environment, and that impacts her health and ability to care for her kittens and produce milk,” SCAC said.

Instead, the organization suggests supporting the mother and her litter outdoors by providing regular food and water, especially wet food for the nursing mother. An outdoor shelter, such as a carrier with blankets, can also help keep the family safe and comfortable. Most importantly, peace and quiet are crucial. “Keep an eye on mom and babies from a safe distance and try not to stress the mother. Keep dogs and other cats away,” the department advised.

When to Step In

There are certain situations where intervention may be necessary. If the kittens are in danger from severe weather events, such as flooding or fires, or are threatened by human activity, it may be appropriate to move them. “If possible, move the kittens to another outdoor location close to their original nest,” said Animal Control.

If you suspect that the kittens have been abandoned, the organization suggests monitoring the situation from a distance. “Try to keep an eye out (without being seen by the mother) and check on the kittens after a day or so. If you have waited more than a day and have good reason to believe the kittens are abandoned, step in and help.” Summit County Animal Control urges people to be absolutely certain before removing kittens, as young cats require specialized supplies and constant care.

For questions or concerns, residents are encouraged to contact Summit County Animal Control at (435) 615-3985.