Utah’s snowpack below normal, raising concerns for spring water supply

Graphic compares Utah’s current drought situation to 2024. Currently, 4% of the state is in the extreme category of drought and 20% in the severe category. Last year at this time, Utah was not experiencing extreme or severe drought conditions. Photo: U.S. Drought Monitor

SALT LAKE CITY, Utah – Utah’s snowpack is lagging at 93% of normal, with southern Utah basins recording less than 50% of normal snow water equivalent (SWE), according to state water managers. The shortfall has triggered renewed concerns about drought conditions and below-average streamflows heading into spring runoff.

Extreme drought has officially returned to southwestern Utah for the first time since March 2023, with some areas experiencing record-low snowpack levels dating back to 1980, according to the Natural Resources Conservation Service’s February report.

Drought Expands as Southern Utah Faces Critical Shortfall

While there is still time for additional snowfall before Utah’s typical April snowpack peak, water officials warn that most basins are unlikely to reach normal levels, potentially leading to reduced streamflows statewide.

“Our snowpack in southern Utah is at concerning levels, and we are seeing increased drought conditions across the state, with 77% of Utah now experiencing moderate to extreme drought,” said Candice Hasenyager, director of the Utah Division of Water Resources.

According to the Colorado Basin River Forecast Center, Utah’s anticipated water supply is projected to be below 70% of average, with some southern Utah regions closer to 30%.

Reservoir Storage Offers Temporary Relief

Despite the underperforming snowpack, Utah’s reservoirs remain in good condition, sitting at 20% above normal storage levels for this time of year. These reserves provide a crucial buffer, but experts stress the importance of continued conservation efforts to prepare for hotter, drier months ahead.

Water Conservation Efforts Continue

With 95% of Utah’s water supply coming from snowpack, the Department of Natural Resources is urging residents to use water wisely. Programs like the Agricultural Water Optimization Program and SlowTheFlow.org offer resources and incentives for farmers and households to adopt water-saving practices.

“With low precipitation and an underperforming snowpack, we must continue using water wisely to maintain our quality of life,” Hasenyager emphasized.

Residents can find indoor water-saving tips and learn more about statewide conservation efforts at SlowTheFlow.org.